Clubbing of Advance Authorizations
Clubbing of Advance Authorizations is a facility under which two or more eligible Advance Authorizations of the same exporter are consolidated for the purpose of EODC or regularisation.
Clubbing does not mean that exports made against one authorization can freely be shifted to another during its operational period. It is a mechanism for consolidating eligible authorizations at the redemption / regularisation stage, subject to the conditions prescribed in Para 4.36 of HBP, 2023.
The important consequenceAfter clubbing, the authorizations are deemed to be one authorization for all purposes relevant to the clubbing facility. Value addition is evaluated on the combined CIF value of imports and the combined FOB value of exports.
Clubbing is a closure-stage facility. As per Para 4.36(iii) of HBP, 2023, once the authorizations are taken up for clubbing, no further import or export is permitted under any of the clubbed authorizations.
The facility is therefore useful where the export obligation and import utilisation of several Advance Authorizations need to be examined on a consolidated basis rather than authorization by authorization.
Who Can Use the Clubbing Route for EODC?
The clubbing facility is available to an Advance Authorization holder having multiple eligible Advance Authorizations that satisfy the conditions of Para 4.36 of HBP, 2023.
- Excluded: authorizations where an EODC letter has already been issued, or where adjudication orders have already been passed by the RA / Customs Authority — Para 4.36(xiv) of HBP, 2023.
Typical Situations for Clubbing
Clubbing may be considered where an exporter has multiple Advance Authorizations that satisfy the prescribed clubbing conditions. Typical situations include:
- Multiple Advance Authorizations issued to the same exporter
- Authorizations issued within the permitted time relationship
- Similar duty exemption having been availed
- Exports having been made against the individual authorizations
- Imports having been made against the individual authorizations
- Different authorizations having different levels of import utilisation
- Exports made under different authorizations are capable of being considered together
- Different EO periods, which are permitted under Para 4.36(ix) of HBP, 2023
- A need to determine value addition on the combined CIF and FOB values
- A situation where, after consolidation, any shortfall can be dealt with through the regularisation provisions
Conditions for Using the Clubbing Procedure
- a
Authorizations should be issued after 31st March 2009
Authorizations issued on or before 31st March 2009 cannot be clubbed under the current clubbing provisions. The first screening exercise is to check eligibility based on the date of issue of each proposed authorization.
- b
Requirements of the ANF-4C form
The request for clubbing is made online to the concerned Regional Authority using the prescribed ANF-4C form, which requires:
- IEC
- Regional Authority
- Authorizations proposed to be clubbed
- Issue dates of the authorizations being considered
- Customs notification
- Export product
- Port of registration
- Initial and extended EOP
- Exports made against each authorization
- Imports allowed and made
- Consolidated exports
- Consolidated imports
- Excess imports, if any, requiring duty / interest payment
- c
Advance Authorizations issued from the same Regional Authority
The authorizations should have been issued by the same Regional Authority — an important practical check before preparing the application.
- d
Advance Authorizations should have similar duty exemption
Authorizations under which similar duty exemption has been availed can be clubbed. The authorizations may belong to different financial years.
- e
Time limit based on the date of issue
The authorizations proposed to be clubbed should have been issued within 18 months from the date of issue of the earliest authorization sought to be clubbed.
Para 4.36(vi) of HBP, 2023 - f
Eligible period for imports
Only imports made within 30 months from the date of issue of the earliest authorization can be considered for clubbing.
Para 4.36(vi) of HBP, 2023 - g
Eligible period for exports
Exports made during the initial or extended Export Obligation Period of the individual authorizations are eligible to be clubbed.
Para 4.36(vii) of HBP, 2023 - h
Advance Authorizations with different EOPs
Advance Authorizations having different Export Obligation Periods can also be clubbed, subject to the other conditions of Para 4.36.
Para 4.36(ix) of HBP, 2023 - i
Inputs need not be identical
The inputs covered by all the authorizations need not necessarily be identical.
Para 4.36(x) of HBP, 2023 - j
Maintenance of minimum value addition
The prescribed minimum value addition applicable to the export product must be maintained after clubbing.
Para 4.36(xi) of HBP, 2023
Can Your Authorisations Be Clubbed?
Enter the issue dates of the authorisations you want to club and tick the conditions that apply. The checker applies the screening conditions above — the final decision rests with the Regional Authority.
Enter at least two issue dates
Procedure for Clubbing Advance Authorisations for EODC
-
Identify the authorizations proposed for clubbing
Prepare a list of all Advance Authorizations proposed to be clubbed and check:
- Authorization number
- Issue date
- Customs notification
- Export product
- EOP
- Imports
- Exports
- Value addition
- Existing closure / regularisation status
-
Check eligibility for clubbing
Before filing ANF-4C, verify that:
- None of the authorizations was issued on or before 31 March 2009
- The authorizations satisfy the prescribed issue-date window
- They were issued by the same RA
- Similar duty exemption was availed
- The import and export transactions satisfy the applicable clubbing time limits
- No EODC has already been issued
- There is no disqualifying fraud / misrepresentation issue
- There is no adjudication order preventing clubbing
-
Reconcile imports
For each authorization, identify:
- Input item
- Quantity allowed
- CIF value allowed
- Bill of Entry number
- Bill of Entry date
- Quantity imported
- CIF value utilised
- Percentage utilisation
-
Reconcile exports
For each authorization, identify:
- Export product
- Shipping Bill / Bill of Export / other applicable document
- Date of export
- Quantity exported
- FOB / FOR value
- Direct export / deemed export / third-party export status
-
Prepare the consolidated position
After individual reconciliation, prepare the consolidated position of total eligible imports, total eligible exports, applicable input consumption and the value addition — the position after treating all the authorizations as one.
-
Check value addition
Value addition is calculated on the total CIF and total FOB after clubbing. The applicant needs to establish that the applicable minimum value addition is achieved on the consolidated basis.
-
Identify any shortfall
Check whether clubbing results in a shortfall in:
- Export value
- Export quantity
- Input accounting
- Other relevant obligation
-
File the online ANF-4C application
The current ANF-4C provides that the application is filed online using a digital signature.
-
Submit the original authorizations
The ANF-4C guidelines require the original Advance Authorization(s) to be submitted to the concerned Regional Authority.
-
RA processes clubbing and closure
The Regional Authority examines the application and the supporting reconciliation. Where the requirements are satisfied, the authorizations are clubbed for closure. Where a shortfall requiring regularisation is identified, the relevant regularisation provisions and payments must be complied with before final closure.
Documents Required for the Clubbing Process
The principal application document is the ANF-4C form, filed online to obtain EODC through the clubbing route. The following documents are required:
Authorization documents
- Original Advance Authorizations proposed to be clubbed
- Amendments to the authorizations, if any
- Details of the Customs notification under which each authorization was issued
- Details of initial and extended EOP
Export documents
- Shipping Bills
- Bills of Export, wherever applicable
- Deemed export documents, wherever applicable
- Export invoices
- Evidence of export realisation / e-BRC, wherever required
- Third-party export documentation, where applicable
- Details of export quantities and FOB / FOR values
Import documents
- Bills of Entry
- Import item-wise quantity
- CIF value
- Duty-free input utilisation details
- Input-wise reconciliation
- Details of excess imports, if any
- Customs duty and interest payment details, wherever regularisation is required
Reconciliation statements
- Authorization-wise import reconciliation
- Authorization-wise export reconciliation
- Consolidated import reconciliation
- Consolidated export reconciliation
- Input-output / norm reconciliation
- Value-addition calculation
- Shortfall / regularisation calculation, if applicable
Where the Rules Come From
- HBP 2023, Para 4.36 — Facility of Clubbing of Authorisations